目录

# 通用

在「通用」部分中，您可以选择用于保存文档的默认设置，以及选择默认文件格式。

要访问此命令...

选择「LibreOffice - 偏好设置工具 - 选项 - 加载/保存 - 常规」。

一些选项一旦编辑即无法重置。请手动编辑回原状或点击「取消」然后重新打开「选项」对话框。

## 加载

### 将用户设置随文档一并加载

让文档中保存的用户特定设置随该文档一并加载。

如果没有选中「将用户设置随文档一并加载」，则以下用户特定的设置仍会应用：

- 在「文件 - 打印 - 选项」中可用的设置,

- 传真的名称,

- 用于文本表格前段落的间隔选项,

- 用于链接、字段功能和图表自动更新的信息,

- 处理亚洲语言字符格式的信息。

以下设置始终与文档一并加载，而不取决于是否选中了此复选框:

- 与文档连接的数据源及其视图。

### 将打印机设置随文档一并加载

如果启用，打印机设置将随文档一起加载。如果未在「打印」对话框中手动更改打印机，该功能可能会导致文档在远程打印机上打印。如果禁用，您的标准打印机将用于打印此文档。无论是否选中此选项，当前打印机设置都将随文档一起存储。

### Load view position with the document even if it was saved by a different user

Loads the view position settings saved in a document with the document even if it was saved by a different user.

If Load view position with the document even if it was saved by a different user is not selected, the view position will only be loaded with a document if the author metadata in the document matches the first and last name in LibreOffice - Preferences Tools - Options - LibreOffice - User Data. Note that the author will only be saved with a document if the setting Apply user data in File - Properties - General is enabled.

## 保存

文档自动保存

### 保存自动恢复信息时间间隔

Specifies that LibreOffice saves the information needed to restore all modified documents in case of a crash.

### 分钟

Specifies the time interval in minutes before AutoRecovery information is saved for a document.

A timer starts for a document when it is first modified. AutoRecovery information is saved after the specified time (while LibreOffice is idle). The timer then restarts with the next modification in the document.

### 同时自动保存文档

Specifies that LibreOffice saves all modified documents when saving AutoRecovery information. Uses the time interval specified in Minutes.

### 事先编辑属性

指定在每次选择「另存为」命令时都显示「属性」对话框。

### 总是自动创建安全备件

在保存文档时将文档的之前版本另存为备份副本。每次「LibreOffice」创建备份副本时, 都会替换之前的备份副本。备份副本的扩展名为「.BAK」。

要更改备份副本的位置，请选择「LibreOffice - 偏好设置工具 - 选项 - LibreOffice - 路径」，然后输入新的备份文件路径。

#### Place backup in same folder as document

Backup copy is saved to the same folder as the document. If the backup copy cannot be saved in the same folder for some reason, then LibreOffice tries to save the copy in the Backups folder specified in Paths.

### Save URLs relative to file system

This option allows you to select the default for relative addressing of URLs in the file system and on the Internet. Relative addressing is only possible if the source document and the referenced document are both on the same drive.

相对地址通常从当前文档所在的目录开始。而绝对地址则通常从根目录开始。下表说明相对引用与绝对引用在语法上的区别:

示例文档 | 文件系统 | Internet
--- | --- | ---
相对 | ../images/img.jpg | ../images/img.jpg
绝对 | file:///C:/work/images/img.jpg | https://myserver.com/work/images/img.jpg

在提示说明文内显示路径总是绝对的路径。如果您使用这个选项，「LibreOffice」按 HTML 文档格式存盘一个文件时就会使用相对的路径。

Select this box for relative saving of URLs in the file system.

### 保存相对 Internet 的 URL 地址

Select this box for relative saving of URLs to the Internet.

## 默认文件格式和 ODF 设置

### ODF 格式版本

LibreOffice 7.0 supports the OpenDocument format (ODF) version 1.3. The prior versions of LibreOffice support the file format ODF 1.2. Prior file formats cannot store all new features of the new software.

OpenOffice.org 3 and StarOffice 9 introduced new features which have to be saved using the OpenDocument format (ODF) version 1.2. The prior versions of OpenOffice.org 2 and StarOffice 8 support the file formats ODF 1.0/1.1. Those prior file formats cannot store all new features of the new software.

Current LibreOffice versions can open documents in ODF formats 1.0/1.1, 1.2, and 1.3.

When you save a document, you can select whether to save the document in the format ODF 1.3, ODF 1.3 Extended, ODF 1.2, ODF 1.2 Extended, ODF 1.2 Extended (compatibility mode), or in the prior format ODF 1.0/1.1.

Currently, the ODF 1.2 (Extended) or newer formats enable files of Draw and Impress to contain comments. Those comments can be inserted by Insert - Comment in the latest software version. The comments get lost when loading files into prior software versions that were saved by the latest software version.

Some companies or organizations may require ODF documents in the ODF 1.0/1.1, or ODF 1.2 format. You can select these format to save in the listbox. These older formats cannot store all new features, so the new format ODF 1.3 (Extended) is recommended where possible.

The ODF 1.2 Extended (compatibility mode) is a more backward-compatible ODF 1.2 extended mode. It uses features that are deprecated in ODF 1.2 and/or it is 'bug-compatible' to older OpenOffice.org versions. It may be useful if you need to interchange ODF documents with users who use pre-ODF 1.2 or ODF 1.2-only legacy applications.

### 文档类型

指定您想为其定义默认文件格式的文档类型。

### 始终保存为

指定始终将左侧的选中类型文档保存为此文件类型的方法。也可以在「另存为」对话框中为当前文档选择其他文件类型。

### 不以 ODF 或默认格式保存时发出警告

您可以选择在以非 OpenDocument 格式或以在「选项」对话框的「加载/保存 - 常规」中设置的默认格式之外的格式保存文档时，收到警告消息。

可以选择在保存不同类型的文档时，应用哪种文件格式作为默认保存格式。例如，如果经常需要与 Microsoft Office 用户交换文档，可以在此处将 Microsoft Office 文件格式指定为 LibreOffice 的唯一默认格式。

一些选项一旦编辑即无法重置。请手动编辑回原状或点击「取消」然后重新打开「选项」对话框。